Grain Market Insider: August 3, 2023
All prices as of 1:45 pm Central Time
Grain Market Highlights
- Lackluster demand and favorable weather conditions for the next ten days helped to pressure the corn market lower as traders add to their short positions.
- Strong weekly export sales and low yield estimates from StoneX’s August Survey helped to support the soybean market, with soybean meal following suit. Oil followed a lower palm oil, which was 2.3% weaker overnight.
- Slow demand, no new headlines from the Black Sea and rumors that Russia would consider reinstating the Black Sea export corridor if his demands were met, all contributed to the negativity in the wheat market today, with K.C. leading Mpls and Chicago lower on the day.
- After making new highs for the move and being overbought on the stochastic indicators, the U.S. dollar reversed and traded lower on the day. If the trend changes and trades lower, it could be supportive to U.S. grain prices by making them more competitive in the world market.
- To see the current U.S. 7-day Precipitation Forecast and the 8- 14-day Precipitation and Temperature Outlooks courtesy of the Climate Prediction Center, scroll down to the other Charts/Weather Section.
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Corn
Corn Action Plan Summary
- For the 2023 corn crop, Grain Market Insider recommends selling half of your DEC ‘23 580 puts at approximately 87 cents in premium minus fees and commission. At the end of June, Insider recommended buying DEC ’23 580 puts for approximately 30 cents in premium, plus fees and commission. At the time, the US Drought Monitor was showing dryness across the Midwest and weather forecasts were calling for hot and dry conditions. Since then, forecasts have turned more favorable and DEC ’23 corn has dropped over 100 cents, with the recommended 580 puts gaining nearly 200% in value. The growing season isn’t over yet, and the Drought Monitor still shows dry conditions. Following the recent market drop and pick up in export sales, any further yield loss could rally prices. Insider recommends selling half of the previously recommended DEC ’23 580 puts to lock in gains in case prices rally back and holding the remainder, which will continue to protect any unsold bushels if prices erode further going into harvest.
- No action is recommended for New Crop 2023 corn. The future price potential for Dec 23 corn continues to be at the mercy of each new weather forecast. Dryness and dry weather forecasts pushed Dec corn from the May low to the June high with a gain of 137 cents, which was promptly erased and then some by mid-July, leaving the market 149 cents off that June high, with a surprise jump in acres and more favorable forecasts. During the runup in early June, we warned that any change in the forecast to wetter weather could erase all the gains as corn didn’t have much of a bullish fundamental story without a supply side shock fueled by lower yields. Overall, our thought process has not changed from a month ago and with the tremendous uncertainty, and subsequent volatility still in front of us, we continue to recommend holding the Strangle options position, comprised of the previously bought Dec 610 calls and Dec 580 puts. A turn back to wetter weather and we wouldn’t be surprised to see sub-500 corn again, and if dry weather persists, we wouldn’t be surprised to see corn prices north of 700. Under either of these scenarios the Strangle will benefit and doesn’t require trying to outguess the weather.
- No Action is currently recommended for 2025 corn. 2025 markets are very illiquid right now, and it may be some time before conditions are conducive to consider making any recommendations. Be patient as we monitor the markets for signs of improvement.

- Corn futures traded lower for the 8th consecutive session, as prices closed below the key $5.00 psychological level as the market is pricing in favorable weather and looking for bullish news.
- The technical picture and price action remains weak in the corn market, as the path of least resistance is lower with December corn closing under the $5.00 level on Thursday. The July $4.81 low in the December contract looks to be the next downside target.
- The weather forecast going into the middle of August is tracking potentially cooler than normal temperatures and average to above average rainfall for most of the Corn Belt. This would be favorable weather to help fill out this year’s corn crop.
- Overall, dry conditions are still a concern as 57% of the crop, down 2% from last week, is affected by drought. The lack of overall moisture keeps the need for timely rainfall, or the crop could see some production losses.
- Weekly exports sales for corn were uneventful as the USDA reported new sales for last week totaling 4.2 mb of old crop, and 13.7 mb of new crop. These totals were within expectations, but still lacking the demand pace needed to meet USDA targets. Total new crop sales are trending 35% below last year’s levels currently.

Above: Since mid-July, the market retraced about 62% of the prior down move, hit resistance around the 50-day moving average and turned lower. The market is approaching oversold status on the stochastic indicator with key support near the 474 low. If the market receives more bullish input and turns back higher, heavy resistance lies near 555 – 565.

Soybeans
Soybeans Action Plan Summary
- No new action is being recommended for Old Crop. Any remaining old crop bushels should be getting priced into this rally. We won’t have any “New Alerts” for 2022 Soybeans (Cash, Calls, or Puts) as we have moved focus onto 2023 and 2024 Crop Year Opportunities.
- No action is recommended for 2023 soybeans. The USDA injected a lot of volatility into this market beginning with a much lower-than-expected planted acreage estimate, followed by a much larger-than-expected 300mb carryout estimate in its July WASDE. While demand has been weak, we have a bona fide weather market during a crucial period for soybeans and there is little wiggle room for lost yield in this year’s crop. While a drier forecast can still maintain upside potential, plenty of time remains for rain to come and push prices lower, much like in 2012, when July was dry. Then the pattern changed in August, and decent rain fell in parts of the western Corn Belt and IL, sending Nov ’12 soybeans down 20%. For now, Insider may not consider suggesting any additional sales until after harvest. Although, we will continue to monitor the market for any upside opportunities in the coming weeks.
- No Action is currently recommended for 2025 Soybeans. 2025 markets are very illiquid right now, and it may be some time before conditions are conducive to consider making any recommendations. Be patient as we monitor the markets for signs of improvement.
- The soy complex was higher today with soybean meal following that same trend, but soybean oil was lower in all contracts. While export sales were supportive, the weather forecasts are suppressing rallies.
- The USDA reported an increase of 3.3 mb of soybean export sales for 22/23, which was down 54% from the previous week and 16% from the prior 4-week average .There was an increase of 96.7 mb for the 23/24 marketing year, and exports were 12.7 mb, which was down 9% from the previous week but up 30% from the prior 4-week average.
- StoneX released their August Survey results, and estimate final soybean yield at 50.5 bpa, down 1.5 from the USDA’s current estimate. If materialized, this could tighten 23/24 supplies and be supportive to prices.
- Private exporters reported sales of 134,000 mt of soybeans for delivery to China during the 23/24 marketing year. China and unknown destinations have been active buyers of US soybeans over the past week.
- The 7-day and 14-day forecasts are showing significant amounts of rain throughout the Corn Belt and northwestern Plains, along with much cooler temperatures from the previous week, with most expectations for the low 80’s. Good weather this month could really make the soybean crop despite dryness earlier in the season.

Above: On 7/27 the market posted a bearish reversal, turning the market lower. Initial support below the market may come in around the 1350 – 1318 level and again near the May low of 1270-3/4. Above the market heavy resistance remains around 1490 – 1505.

Wheat
Market Notes: Wheat
- The USDA reported an increase of 15.5 mb of wheat export sales for the 23/24 marketing year and an increase of 0.5 mb for 24/25. Total commitments are now 215 mb for 23/24, which is down 29% from this time last year.
- Putin is reportedly considering a reinstatement of the Black Sea Grain Initiative. However, Russian demands must first be met before they would agree to any new deal.
- There are rumors that India is looking to import up to 9 mmt of wheat from Russia. Apparently, the Indian government is directly negotiating with the Russian government. If true, this could have big implications for the global wheat trade.
- Funds are believed to be adding to their next short position in Chicago wheat. This is keeping pressure on the market, along with the fact that Matif wheat was lower for the 8th session in a row.
Chicago Wheat Action Plan Summary
- No new action is recommended for 2023 New Crop. The wheat market has seen a great amount of volatility in recent weeks and has primarily been a follower of corn, which has been driven by weather. Although demand remains weak, the closure of the Black Sea corridor, and the continued supply uncertainty, which that brings to the market, still leaves many supply questions unanswered. While Grain Market Insider will continue to monitor the downside for any violation of major support following the recent sales recommendation, it may be after harvest or near the end of summer before we consider recommending any additional sales for the 2023 crop.
- No action is currently recommended for 2024 Chicago wheat. Since the middle of June, price volatility has risen with updated USDA reports, changing weather forecasts, and current events in the Black Sea. While prices continue to be volatile, plenty of time remains to market the 2024 crop. War continues in the Black Sea region, major exporting countries’ stocks are at 11-year lows, and no one knows what the weather will bring, leaving the market vulnerable to many uncertainties. For now, after recommending making a sale for the 2024 crop, and while keeping an eye on the market to see if any major support is broken, Grain Market Insider would need to see prices north of 800 before considering recommending any additional sales.
- No Action is currently recommended for 2025 Chicago Wheat. 2025 markets are very illiquid right now, and it may be some time before conditions are conducive to consider making any recommendations. Be patient as we monitor the markets for signs of improvement.

Above: Since testing the June high on 7/25, the market has retreated and is poised to test support near the 620 – 610 area between the July and June lows respectively. Below the 600 psychological support level, key support may be found near 573. Heavy resistance remains above the market around 777 – 808.
KC Wheat Action Plan Summary
- We continue to look for better prices before making any 2023 sales. As harvest winds down and more becomes known about this year’s crop with some reports of better than expected yields, questions remain about the world wheat supply. War continues in the Black Sea region, Ukraine’s export capabilities remain uncertain, and dryness continues in key production areas of the world. With world supplies currently seen at 11 year lows, we continue to target 950 – 1000 in the July futures as a potential level to suggest the next round of New Crop sales.
- No action is currently recommended for the 2024 crop. Demand and supply concerns out of the Black Sea continue to dominate the market right now, and Insider suggested making a sale as prices closed below 817 to protect from further downside erosion due to a potential change in trend with cheap supplies continuing to flow from Russia and Ukraine hampering U.S. export demand. While prices continue to be volatile, plenty of time remains to market the 2024 crop. War continues in the Black Sea region, major exporting countries’ stocks are at 11-year lows, and no one knows what the weather will bring, leaving the market vulnerable to many uncertainties. For now, after recommending making a sale for the 2024 crop, Grain Market Insider would need to see prices north of 850 before considering recommending any additional sales, while also keeping an eye on the market to see if any major support is broken.
- No Action is currently recommended for 2025 KC Wheat. 2025 markets are very illiquid right now, and it may be some time before conditions are conducive to consider making any recommendations. Be patient as we monitor the markets for signs of improvement.

Above: The September K.C. wheat contract posted a bearish reversal on 7/25 after testing heavy resistance near 920. Since then, prices have retreated, with support below the market near 763 – 778. Should prices reverse higher, heavy resistance remains in the 920 – 930 area.
Mpls Wheat Action Plan Summary
- No action is currently recommended for the 2023 New Crop. Weather has been a dominant feature to price volatility this growing season with continued dryness concerns in not only the U.S., but also Canada and Australia. As we enter harvest season, there isn’t a strong likelihood of higher prices until after harvest, although both weather and geopolitical events can change suddenly to move prices higher. Insider will consider making sales suggestions if prices improve, while also continuing to watch the downside for any further violations of support.
- No action is currently recommended for the 2023 New Crop. Weather dominates the market right now, and though much of the growing season remains, Grain Market Insider suggested making a sale as prices closed below 822 to protect from further downside erosion due to a potential trend change. Seasonally, there isn’t a strong likelihood of higher prices until after harvest, although both weather and geopolitical events can change suddenly to shock the market higher. Insider will consider making sales suggestions if prices improve through this growing season, while also continuing to watch the downside for any further violations of support.
- No Action is currently recommended for the 2025 Minneapolis wheat crop. 2025 markets are very illiquid right now, and it may be some time before conditions are conducive to consider making any recommendations. Be patient as we monitor the markets for signs of improvement.

Above: Following the bearish reversal on 7/25, the market has retreated and is oversold, which could be supportive if prices reverse higher. For now, support below the market may be found near the psychological support level of 800, while resistance remains above the market near 950.

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