6-7 End of Day: Sellers Return After Thursday’s Short Covering Rally
All prices as of 2:00 pm Central Time
Corn | ||
JUL ’24 | 448.75 | -3.25 |
DEC ’24 | 467.25 | -2.25 |
DEC ’25 | 479.5 | -1.25 |
Soybeans | ||
JUL ’24 | 1179.25 | -20.75 |
NOV ’24 | 1157.75 | -9.25 |
NOV ’25 | 1146.5 | -5.75 |
Chicago Wheat | ||
JUL ’24 | 627.5 | -12 |
SEP ’24 | 649.25 | -12.5 |
JUL ’25 | 701.5 | -10 |
K.C. Wheat | ||
JUL ’24 | 665.75 | -12.25 |
SEP ’24 | 679 | -13 |
JUL ’25 | 704.75 | -14 |
Mpls Wheat | ||
JUL ’24 | 694.5 | -12.25 |
SEP ’24 | 703.5 | -12.75 |
SEP ’25 | 714.5 | -11 |
S&P 500 | ||
SEP ’24 | 5427.75 | 0.5 |
Crude Oil | ||
AUG ’24 | 75.18 | -0.06 |
Gold | ||
AUG ’24 | 2319.8 | -71.1 |
Grain Market Highlights
- Sellers returned to the corn market following yesterday’s strong gains on news of Brazil’s new tax plan. Although sharp losses in the wheat complex and soybeans added pressure to prices, corn rallied off the lows to hold small gains for the week.
- Yesterday’s short covering rally was put on the back burner as sellers returned to the soybean complex. July beans gave up most of yesterday’s gains as the market focused on the possibility of more planted soybean acres and planting progress that is ahead of the 5-year average.
- The wheat complex ended the week by closing lower on the day for the 8th consecutive day in Chicago and Minneapolis, while KC saw its 7th lower close in 8 sessions. Harvest pressure, a sharply higher US dollar and sharply lower Matif wheat were contributing factors.
- To see the updated US 7-day precipitation forecast and updated US 6-10 and 8-14 day Temperature and Precipitation Outlooks, courtesy of NOAA, the Weather Prediction Center, scroll down to the other Charts/Weather section.
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Corn
Action Plan: Corn
Calls
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
No New Action
Cash
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
Active
Sell DEC ’25 Cash
Puts
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
No New Action
Corn Action Plan Summary
As July ’24 corn rallied beyond the congestion range on the front-month continuous charts, it began showing signs of being overbought, suggesting potential resistance to higher prices. Although managed funds have covered a portion of their net short position, their remaining net short position could provide fuel for a more substantial upside move as we transition into the growing season. While obstacles persist for higher prices, weather is still a dominant feature, and seasonal tendencies remain positive.
- No new action is recommended for 2023 corn. Given the recent weakness in the July ’24 contract, and that we are at the time of year when the perception of any improving weather can move prices lower very quickly, we recently employed our Plan B stop strategy and recommended making additional sales. Although the technical picture could look better, weather remains a dominant factor and could still move prices back higher if conditions deteriorate. Therefore, we are currently targeting the 480 – 520 range versus July ’24 to make what will likely be our final sales recommendation for the 2023 crop.
- No new action is recommended for 2024 corn. After the Dec ’24 contract posted a bearish key reversal in mid-May, we implemented our Plan B stop strategy and advised making additional sales considering we are in the time of year when changes in weather, actual or perceived, can move the market swiftly in either direction. Also considering the volatility that this time of year can bring, our current strategy is to have several targets in place to provide both upside coverage as well as downside. While targeting 520 – 540 to recommend additional sales versus Dec ’24, we are targeting the 510 – 520 area to buy puts on any production that cannot be priced ahead of harvest. We are also targeting a close below 451 in Dec ’24 to buy upside calls for their value to protect any existing or future new crop sales.
- Grain Market Insider sees a continued opportunity to sell a portion of your anticipated 2025 corn production. We had been targeting a fill of the price gap between 502 ½ and 504 on the Dec ’25 futures to recommend making the first sale for the 2025 crop. When looking at this target area, we also set a calendar deadline which it needed to be hit by, as we know we need to utilize the opportunities the growing season presents to get early sales on the books. The deadline we set was by the June 4 close. If Dec ’25 did not fill that gap by that day’s close, then we would proceed with making a sales recommendation at the going market price. This Plan A (upside) / Plan B (calendar deadline) duo looks to capitalize on rally opportunities, while simultaneously making sure bushels get sold in case the market falls short of upside target areas. Therefore, Plan B has officially triggered so we are recommending today to get started with selling a portion of your 2025 production on an HTA contract so basis can be set at a later, more advantageous time. Grain Market Insider will likely have two more recommendations over the course of this growing season to get additional sales made for the 2025 crop.
To date, Grain Market Insider has issued the following corn recommendations:

Market Notes: Corn
- Sellers returned to the grain markets to end the week, giving back a portion of Thursday’s gains. The corn market was pressured by double-digit losses in the wheat and soybean markets during the day. For the week, July corn futures managed a 2 ½ cent gain and December futures only gained ¼ of a cent.
- The jump in prices on Thursday was based on short covering triggered by news of Brazil’s new tax plan and its impact on agriculture producers and industry. However, this issue moved to the back burner on Friday as the market refocused on fundamentals and current overall conditions, which are favorable for supply growth.
- On Thursday’s move higher, producers in the US, Argentina, and Brazil were more active in making cash sales for corn. The large supply of corn held by producers will likely limit the upside potential in the corn market.
- The Buenos Aires Grain Exchange released its latest crop ratings. Currently, the Argentina corn crop is rated 51% Good/Excellent and Fair. Corn harvest is building, trending at 35% complete on a crop estimated to reach 46.5 mmt.
- Demand for corn stayed friendly for old crop corn. For the week, ethanol production ran strong, and weekly export sales reached 46.5 mb. The near-term demand may help limit downside pressure on old crop supplies.

Above: The close below 452 in July corn puts the market on track towards 445 – 437 support just below the market. Should this area hold, and prices recover, they could possibly challenge the overhead resistance area of 471 – 475 ½. Otherwise, they could challenge 427 – 424 support.
Soybeans
Action Plan: Soybeans
Calls
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
No New Action
Cash
2023
No New Action
2024
Active
Sell NOV ’24 Cash
2025
No New Action
Puts
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
No New Action
Soybeans Action Plan Summary
After rallying out of its previous congestion range in early May on planting concerns, the soybean market has been rangebound, capped overhead by resistance around 1250 with support below the market near 1200 for much of May. To start June, soybean prices have broken underlying support and look poised to test the recent lows which sit near the 1150 level on the July chart. With much of the growing season in front of the market a weather-related issue or surge in currently poor demand appear to be the most likely catalysts to push prices back near their recent highs.
- No new action is recommended for 2023 soybeans. We are currently targeting a rebound to the 1275 – 1325 area versus July ’24 futures for what will likely be our final sales recommendation for the 2023 crop. If you need to move inventory for cash or logistics reasons, consider re-owning any sold bushels with September call options.
- Grain Market Insider sees a continued opportunity to sell a portion of your 2024 soybean crop. Since peaking in May, the market has broken through 100-day moving average support (1180-81) and retraced over 50% back towards the April low. This suggests that our Plan A upside targets are now less likely to be achieved and prices could trend lower. Considering this and the currently weak demand picture, Grain Market Insider is implementing a Plan B Stop strategy to recommend beginning to market your 2024 soybean crop by making sales at these still elevated prices.
- No Action is currently recommended for 2025 Soybeans. We currently aren’t considering any recommendations at this time for the 2025 crop that will be planted next year, and it may be some time before conditions are conducive to consider making any recommendations. Be patient as we monitor the markets for signs of improvement.
To date, Grain Market Insider has issued the following soybean recommendations:

Market Notes: Soybeans
- Soybeans ended the day lower and took back a large portion of yesterday’s gains as selling pressure continued. Soybeans closed lower for 4 out of the 5 trading sessions this week as planting progress remains ahead of the average and the possibility that more soybean acres get planted increases. Both soybean meal and oil ended the day lower as well.
- For the week, July soybeans lost 25 ¾ cents at 1179 ¼, and November soybeans lost 26 ¾ cents. The July contract has faced resistance at its 100-day moving average at 1200. In soybean meal, the July contract lost $4.00 at $360.70 while soybean oil lost 1.89 cents in the July contract at 43.63 cents. Funds were heavy sellers across the soy complex this week.
- This morning, private exporters reported sales of 104,000 mt of soybeans for delivery to China during the 23/24 marketing year. This is only the second soybean flash sale reported to China so far this year. Yesterday’s export sales were soft at 7.0 mb for 23/24 and 2.7 mb for 24/25. Lack of export demand has weighed on prices as most of the business goes to South America.
- Yesterday’s gains likely came from a tax scheme in Brazil that has been enacted, but has yet to be passed by Congress, and increases farm taxes. As a result, many Brazilian farmers are reportedly holding onto both corn and soybeans rather than making cash sales.

Above: Following the June 3 close below the 100-day moving average, July soybeans pierced the 1192 – 1146 support area. Should this area hold, and prices recover, they could then test the 1190 – 1200 area on their way toward recent highs near 1260.
Wheat
Market Notes: Wheat
- All three wheat classes finished the week by closing lower on the day. Harvest pressure, a sharply higher US Dollar, sharply lower Matif wheat, and showers in Southern Russia were all contributing factors to today’s selling. Additionally, Reuters reported that Russia shipped 31,000 mt of wheat to Brazil for the first time from its Baltic terminal.
- Stone X lowered its estimate of Brazil’s 24/25 wheat crop to 7.79 mmt, 3.7% below last year’s production numbers. The analyst cited reduced planted area due to the flooding in Rio Grande do Sul, with 900,000 hectares expected to be planted in the state, 200,000 less than last year.
- In a statement from the Turkish Agriculture Ministry, Turkey, one of the world’s largest wheat buyers, announced a ban on wheat imports from June 21 until mid-October. This measure aims to protect local farmers from falling prices caused by a bumper crop and the highest stocks in 20 years. Typically, Turkey imports around 2–2.5 million metric tons from the Black Sea region during this period.
- France, Europe’s top wheat producer, could possibly see the worst harvest since 2016 with damage to between 12% and 20% of total wheat areas due to the non-stop heavy rain that the region has seen since October, according to the president of the French grain growers’ group AGPB.
- ABARES, Australia’s government crop forecaster, expects wheat exports to be slightly higher than last year at 20.8 mmt, due to the dry weather that has hit Western Australia, the country’s largest exporting state. This news comes despite the fact that the agency expects total wheat production to rise 12%.
- The FAO-AMIS (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations-Ag Market Information System) in its first estimate for the 24/25 season, sees world wheat stocks totaling 306.8 mmt, with production down slightly from last year at 786.7 mmt. The organization also sees declines in the EU, UK, Ukraine, and Turkey as possibly offset by gains in the US, Canada, Australia, and India.
Action Plan: Chicago Wheat
Calls
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
No New Action
Cash
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
No New Action
Puts
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
New Alert
Enter(Buy) JUL ’25 Puts:
620 @ ~ 33c
Chicago Wheat Action Plan Summary
Since rallying nearly 200 cents from the March low to the May high, largely on fund short covering from Russian crop concerns and dryness in the southwestern Plains, prices have fallen from their peak with seasonal weakness and the onset of harvest. Although the market is showing signs of weakness, it is also becoming oversold, which can be supportive in the event prices turn back higher, and the recent breakout above the December highs suggests there is potential for a test of the 2023 summer highs.
- No new action is currently recommended for 2023 Chicago wheat. Any remaining 2023 soft red winter wheat should be getting priced into market strength. Grain Market Insider won’t have any “New Alerts” for 2023 Chicago wheat – either Cash, Calls, or Puts, as we have moved focus onto 2024 and 2025 Crop Year Opportunities.
- No new action is recommended for 2024 Chicago wheat. Considering the recent rally in wheat, we recommended taking advantage of the elevated prices to make additional sales and buy upside July ’25 860 and 1020 calls (for their extended time frame) in case of a protracted rally. Our current strategy is to target 740 – 760 versus July ’24 to recommend further sales and to target a selling price of about 73 cents in the 860 calls to achieve a net neutral cost on the remaining 1020 calls. The remaining 1020 calls would then continue to protect existing sales and give you confidence to make additional sales at higher prices.
- Grain Market Insider recommends buying July ‘25 620 Chicago wheat puts on a portion of your 2025 SRW wheat crop for approximately 33 cents plus commission and fees. The 706 support level in July ‘25 Chicago wheat futures has been broken. The market closing below 706 now paints a very uncertain picture for the overall direction of the market. The upside breakout in late May suggested that the macro trend had turned higher for wheat, with an overall higher trend possible into next year. If the overall macro trend was indeed up, we expected 706 support to hold. Therefore, this break of support raises the question of whether the upside breakout in late May was a false breakout or not. Given the market’s higher volatility and uncertain global picture, we want to maintain the July ’25 call options that are in place for the 2024 crop, and now add July ’25 put options for downside coverage on the 2025 crop. Adding put options now creates a “Strangle” option strategy, which is comprised of long calls and long puts in the same option month. This strategy is beneficial when market direction becomes uncertain, yet the expectation is for a future large move. From the current price level, if the macro trend is indeed up a move to 800+ looks possible on the topside, and if the macro trend is down, then a move back to 550 or lower looks possible on the downside.
To date, Grain Market Insider has issued the following Chicago wheat recommendations:


Above: The market’s close below 650 support could put it on track to test 628 support. If that area holds and the market retraces back higher, it may encounter resistance near 700 and again around 720. Otherwise, if prices close below 628, they could move toward 600 and 593.
Action Plan: KC Wheat
Calls
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
No New Action
Cash
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
No New Action
Puts
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
New Alert
Enter(Buy) JUL ’25 KC Puts:
620 @ ~ 30c
KC Wheat Action Plan Summary
Between the end of February and the middle of April, KC wheat was mostly rangebound between the mid-590s on the topside and mid 550s down low, with little to move prices higher, all the while Managed funds continued adding to their large net short positions. Toward the end of April, dryness in the Black Sea region and the US HRW growing areas started becoming more concerning and triggered a short covering rally across the wheat complex, driving prices to levels not seen in over six months. Although US wheat exports continue to struggle to compete on the world market, which can keep a lid on US prices, the recent breakout above resistance from the December highs suggests there is potential for a test of the highs from last summer.
- No new action is recommended for 2023 KC wheat. Any remaining 2023 hard red winter wheat should be getting priced into market strength. Grain Market Insider won’t have any “New Alerts” for 2023 KC wheat – either Cash, Calls, or Puts, as we have moved focus onto 2024 and 2025 Crop Year Opportunities.
- No new action is recommended for 2024 KC wheat. Considering the recent upside breakout in KC wheat, we recommended buying upside July ’25 860 and 1020 calls (for their extended time frame) in case of a protracted rally. Our current strategy is to target 820 – 840 versus July ’24 to recommend further sales and to target a selling price of about 71 cents in the 860 calls to achieve a net neutral cost on the remaining 1020 calls. The remaining 1020 calls would then continue to protect existing sales and give you confidence to make additional sales at higher prices.
- Grain Market Insider recommends buying July ‘25 620 KC wheat puts on a portion of your 2025 HRW wheat crop for approximately 30 cents plus commission and fees. The 706 support level in July ‘25 KC wheat futures has been broken. The market closing below 706 now paints a very uncertain picture for the overall direction of the market. The upside breakout in late May suggested that the macro trend had turned higher for wheat, with an overall higher trend possible into next year. If the overall macro trend was indeed up, we expected 706 support to hold. Therefore, this break of support raises the question of whether the upside breakout in late May was a false breakout or not. Given the market’s higher volatility and uncertain global picture, we want to maintain the July ’25 call options that are in place for the 2024 crop, and now add July ’25 put options for downside coverage on the 2025 crop. Adding put options now creates a “Strangle” option strategy, which is comprised of long calls and long puts in the same option month. This strategy is beneficial when market direction becomes uncertain, yet the expectation is for a future large move. From the current price level, if the macro trend is indeed up, a move to 800+ looks possible on the topside, and if the macro trend is down, then a move back to 550 or lower looks possible on the downside.
To date, Grain Market Insider has issued the following KC recommendations:


Above: Following the bearish reversal in late May, prices have trended lower, and they appear on track to test the 660 – 646 support area. If this area holds and prices rebound, they may encounter resistance 728 and 746. Otherwise if they break further, potential support could come in between 625 and 620.
Action Plan: Mpls Wheat
Calls
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
No New Action
Cash
2023
No New Action
2024
New Alert
Sell SEP ’24 Cash
2025
No New Action
Puts
2023
No New Action
2024
No New Action
2025
New Alert
Enter(Buy) JUL ’25 KC Puts:
620 @ ~ 30c
Mpls Wheat Action Plan Summary
From mid-February through most of April, Minneapolis wheat traded mostly sideways to lower, lacking significant bullish fundamental news to drive prices upward. However, in late April, spurred by concerns over the world wheat crop and dry conditions in the HRW growing regions, Minneapolis wheat experienced a rally back towards last fall’s highs. Despite lingering obstacles for the US wheat market, the recent rally above resistance from last winter’s highs suggests there is potential for an extended rally toward summer 2023 highs.
- No new action is recommended for 2023 Minneapolis wheat. Any remaining 2023 spring wheat should be getting priced into market strength. Grain Market Insider won’t have any “New Alerts” for 2023 Minneapolis wheat – either Cash, Calls, or Puts, as we have moved focus onto 2024 and 2025 Crop Year Opportunities.
- Grain Market Insider recommends selling a portion of your 2024 spring wheat crop. Since peaking in May, the market has retraced just over 50% of the rally that began in late April, suggesting that our Plan A upside targets are now less likely to be achieved and prices may trend lower. Considering this, along with the fact that prices remain elevated, Grain Market Insider is implementing a Plan B Stop strategy and recommending additional sales for the 2024 HRS crop.
- Grain Market Insider recommends buying July ‘25 620 KC wheat puts on a portion of your 2025 HRW wheat crop for approximately 30 cents plus commission and fees. The 706 support level in July ‘25 KC wheat futures has been broken. The market closing below 706 now paints a very uncertain picture for the overall direction of the market. The upside breakout in late May suggested that the macro trend had turned higher for wheat, with an overall higher trend possible into next year. If the overall macro trend was indeed up, we expected 706 support to hold. Therefore, this break of support raises the question of whether the upside breakout in late May was a false breakout or not. Given the market’s higher volatility and uncertain global picture, we want to maintain the July ’25 call options that are in place for the 2024 crop, and now add July ’25 put options for downside coverage on the 2025 crop. Adding put options now creates a “Strangle” option strategy, which is comprised of long calls and long puts in the same option month. This strategy is beneficial when market direction becomes uncertain, yet the expectation is for a future large move. From the current price level, if the macro trend is indeed up, a move to 800+ looks possible on the topside, and if the macro trend is down, then a move back to 550 or lower looks possible on the downside.
To date, Grain Market Insider has issued the following Minneapolis wheat recommendations:


Above: With the recent lower trend, the market appears on track to test the support area between 710 and 690. Should that level hold with a rebound in prices, overhead resistance could be encountered between 756 and 768. If not, further support may be found between 663 and 625 congestion area.
Other Charts / Weather

Above: US 7-day precipitation forecast courtesy of NOAA, Weather Prediction Center.



